CRASS
REFLECTIONS – ALASTAIR GORDON
The interesting thing about Crass is that to this day they still
continue to generate interest. It's not unusual, of course, for bands
to maintain and gain fans over the decades – take the Rolling
Stones for an obvious example – this being all down to the quality
of the songs and the music. Whilst the same could be applied to Crass
there was also, however, something 'other' about them, something
apart from the songs and the music that continues to carry them 40
years after they split up. It's that 'other' – that certain
'otherness' – that separates Crass from most other bands though
trying to define it is no easy task, many having tried but then many
having also failed.
Crass Reflections, written by Alastair Gordon is a revised,
revamped and republished version in book form of the thesis he wrote
for a University degree in 1994 which he subsequently published as a
very limited edition fanzine two years later under the title Throwing
The Baby Out With The Dirty Bath Water: Crass And Punk Rock, A
Critical Appraisal. Alastair's thesis was the first serious academic
analysis of the Crass phenomenon ever written and in that sense was
absolutely ground-breaking.
If any band deserved and might stand up to such a weighty and
involved study then it would be Crass due to the themes, concepts and
ideas they were promoting and tussling with over the seven years of
their existence. 'Anarchy, peace and freedom' were the three totems
they had stuck their name to and though it might be hard to imagine
now, the impact it had upon a generation was incalculable. It's
important to bear in mind, however, that this was during the early
1980s when the UK was in political and social turmoil. Whether Crass
would have the same impact today if they were to appear is debatable
especially now that we have the Internet – though it's a point, of
course, that is purely... academic.
When reading Crass Reflections, the fact that whilst the Internet had
come into being at the time of first writing the thesis though there
was very little concerning Crass and Anarcho Punk on there is,
however, an important point and one that Alastair himself highlights.
The research he conducted and the information gleaned therefore was
gathered primarily from records, fanzines, and the popular music
press at that time.
Now that there is much more information about Crass freely available
online means the lens through which they can now be viewed is very
much wider, subsequently dispelling a lot of the mystique that had
always surrounded them. With knowledge comes power, as they say, but
so too with age and experience.
In an interview with Jake Black of Alabama 3 some years ago, Jake
said that he once visited Crass at Dial House but that looking back
on it he thought they were extremely conservative in their
politics. 'They were saying the most ridiculous things and I was
just a kid so they were things I didn't have arguments against then.
Things like 'Capitalism doesn't necessarily have to be corrupt.' It
was a complete load of bunk'.
Whilst I wouldn't go so far as dismissing everything Crass spoke
about as being 'bunk', in hindsight the totems of anarchy, peace and
freedom as promoted by them are somewhat problematic. The espousal of
anarchy is all well and good though the Crass version lacked a class
analysis and in fact Crass would always dismiss 'class' as being
irrelevant. Like it or not there is, however, a bit of a difference
between middle class anarchism and working class anarchism.
The promotion of peace is absolutely fine though Crass entangling it
with pacifism led only to what Crass bassist Pete Wright later
described as 'a sharp cut-off point to what we were prepared to
do. Pacifism was a convenience, a safe, assured parking bay'.
And as for freedom as put forward by Crass, this included freedom for
fascists to spout their evil under the banner of free speech, which
was troublesome to say the least.
Via the numerous interviews with Penny Rimbaud on the Internet
nowadays as well, it would appear that he's a bit of a revisionist
when it comes to the subject of Crass, which begs the question: Has
Penny always been a revisionist? If so, then does this mean the essay
that came with the Best Before 1984 album where 'Crass voluntarily
blow their own' – and from which Alastair sources some of his
information – should be taken with a pinch of salt?
The same goes for Colin Jerwood of Conflict who after the Feeding Of
The 5000 gig/riot at the Brixton Academy in 1987 suggested that
Conflict had been banned from playing anywhere in the country. Was
that really the case, I wonder? Is it a reliable and sound enough
fact to cite in an academic dissertation?
I'm sure that Alastair Gordon is fully aware of these flaws and knows
that his thesis/book is very much of its time – just like Crass
were. The sands have since shifted. The kaleidoscope shaken. Though
this doesn't distract none, it should be said, from the fact that
Crass Reflections is still a very good book if not one of the best
about Crass that has been written.
It was Tony Drayton of Kill Your Pet Puppy fanzine who first wrote
about how glad he was when he originally came upon Crass back in 1979
that someone was at last taking punk seriously. The same goes for
Crass Reflections and Alastair Gordon's original thesis where at
last someone within academia was taking Crass seriously and applying
serious consideration to what they had been talking about.
When Crass disbanded in 1984, everything they had ever said became
cast in stone but Crass were in actual fact a work in progress. Crass
were an organic project. There never was any grand Ten Point Program
and to suggest otherwise is absurd. Crass did not have all the
answers and actually were on a learning curve themselves. As Penny
Rimbaud even once said: 'I knew nothing about traditional
anarchism. I thought Bakunin was a type of vodka'. Or was that
just further revisionism on his part?
The reason for the failure of the Crass vision is due in some part to
the misinterpretation and reinterpretation of the many statements
they made. The way that their records sell for such high prices
nowadays is testament to that same failure, as is (as much as it's
painful to say) the commodification of the Crass legacy by almost
everyone, including ex-lead vocalist Steve Ignorant.
Nowadays, all that is really left of the Crass legacy are the
unspoken aspects of Crass. The ethics that were not laid down as
black and white statements. The core values. The engines that drove
them. The very simple and really very innocent things such as the act
of sharing with others, making the personal political and vice versa.
During the Queen Elizabeth Hall anti-Iraq war Crass 'reformation'
event in 2002, members of Crass handed out bottles of beer at the end
- presumably from their rider - to the audience, once again as they
had done during their heyday sharing with others everything – and
what little – they had. Giving. Sharing. Not taking or selling or
wanting something in return. Just sharing and giving, giving and
sharing. 18 years after they had last appeared on stage together,
this one very small and at first glance fairly insignificant act was
the absolute heart of the Crass message. Admittedly, it's not a
noisy, angry nor even particularly sexy message but it's the key
nonetheless to a better world.
It's really as simple as that but sadly very few people have picked
up on it let alone taken it on, perhaps because it's in complete
contradiction to everything laissez-faire capitalism is about? In
complete contradiction to the way the world is and always has been
presented to us? In complete contradiction to how we're told human
nature is? Who knows? Not me, for sure, and possibly not even Crass
themselves?
John Serpico
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